This eBook takes you through the entire process of growing Echeveria from seed. I’d start with the echeveria and the aptenia, that should be interesting for the kids. After one week, I’ve already spotted several seedlings. Seedlings can stay in the same container for a long time, they don’t mind the crowd. Leave at least 0.4 inches (1 cm) of empty space at the top of the container, so that the seedlings that germinated have enough space to grow. You can sterilize the substrate by putting it in a microwave oven for at least 3 minutes, or in an oven for at least 45 minutes. How to plant echeverias. Every so often, gardeners … How exciting. Old seeds germinate rarely, and they often fail to grow well. Rose Succulent- Yes, You Read That Right! Adult Echeveria plants require less water than seedlings, and they are watered only when their potting mix feels dry to the touch. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. This is a very visually pleasing guide to growing Echeveria from seed. Growing Echeverias and especially the slower varieties such as Rubin from seed is only for the patient as it may take a couple of years to raise a decent sized plant. Echeveria is a great plant to use in containers with other succulents in the summer months. Have you ever grown succulents from seed? Potentially hundreds of new plants for $23. Topdressing: this should be applied every three weeks or once a month, but only during the growth period (from May to September). The spoon-shaped, fleshy leaves of Echeveria lilacina are an attractive shade of silvery gray that takes on a more lilac hue during the cooler months of autumn. To propagate a leaf cutting, place the individual leaf in a succulent or cacti mix and cover the dish until the new plant sprouts. Echeveria plants also require little fertilizer; a dose of dilute liquid fertilizer at the beginning of spring is enough to fuel their growth. It’s desirable to use some kind of a fungicide while watering the plant. Let the plant dry out first and then gently remove from the pot. Strawflower Cactus- Don`t Overlook This Beauty, How To Grow Haworthia, Gasteria From Seeds. However many succulents are hard to propagate by seed and the results can be unreliable. The seed is very small and like a fine powder. In ideal settings, the plant may grow to 8″-10″ inches tall with a and spread of up to one foot. Echeveria seeds are black and tiny, so the resulting mixture resembles a fine, multi-colored powder. That’s when they hold tiny seeds in their pods. Germination rate is always better once it starts getting warm so mid-late spring may be the best time. This Aloe polyphylla was grown from seed … Seed Progress. You shouldn’t water the plant during winter at all. The substrate that you’ll plant Echeveria in should contain the same quantity of garden soil, sand (with granulation around 0.07-0.15 inches (2-4 mm)) and perlite or pebbles (with granulation around 0.11-0.19 inches (3-5 mm)). The leaves should remain out of direct sunlight so they dont shrivel or burn. But, make no mistake these are real plants. Most Echeveria can be easily propagated from leaf cuttings, although a few are better from seeds or stem cuttings. SUCCULENTOPEDIA: Browse succulents by Genus, Family, Scientific Name, Common Name, Origin, or cacti by Genus. The best time to sow the seeds is in spring or summer. In addition to that, you need to sterilize the substrate and the planting container. Fill the pot with soil mix for cacti and soak the soil thoroughly. I look forward to reading this again, next time with my kids, so we can enjoy this as an activity we can all be proud of doing together. Jerry shows the different ways to propagate the echeveria. Echeveria seeds are black and tiny small, therefore so the resulting mixture resembles a fine, multi-colored powder. Once gardeners have sourced suitable seeds, they mix these seeds with approximately twice the volume of fine sand and stir the mixture gently with a toothpick. I look forward to reading this again, next time with my kids, so we can enjoy this as an activity we can all be proud of doing together. Copyright © 2013-2020 World of Succulents. After the plant blooms, the flowers close up again. The fresher the seeds, the more likely they are to germinate. There are some really fast growing types of succulents and my favourites are Echeveria imbricata, Aptenia cordifolia (iceflower), some aeoniums are also known to grow fast but will need sunlight. Later you may want to order seed from a professional cactus seed specialist. Remove any dead leaves from the base of the plant. When the Echeveria seedlings have grown to fill their pots, they must be moved into larger containers. When growing Echeveria s from seeds, one of the most important things is the quality of the seeds. The echeveria 'Mauna Loa' derives from the Echeveria genus, Crassulaceae family and Saxifragales order. It’s desirable to open the container every day and let it ventilate for a short period of time. It is an hybrid of Echeveria gibbflora created by Dick Wright. However, if you notice that the plant needs it you can water it up to three times during the period from November to March. Now if you don’t have a greenhouse you can also bring the plants into the home. The optimal temperature for Echeveria germination is 70°F (21°C). The best time for growing seeds if you don't have a growlight is Spring or Summer. A pot that is slightly larger than each plant's root ball is the ideal size since a large volume of potting mix can hold too much moisture and pose a risk to rotting in the ground. As a rule of thumb, plants stay restricted to the root space given to them. You should wait for the current container to become small for the plant, then repot it in a slightly bigger container and add fresh substrate. Every so often, gardeners add water to the tray to keep the potting mix moist. Mature Dudleya brittonii in bloom. This picture was taken 4 months later. Gardeners must ensure that they use fresh Echeveria seeds to grow their plants. Hope other Covid19 affected countries will be ok soon! A mature Echeveria plant, with waxy leaves resembling a rose, is a beautiful sight to behold. Growing Cucamelons from Seed; Monthly Archives Echeveria spp. This plant can spend winter on the temperature from 50 to 54°F degrees (from 10 to 12°C degrees). Gardeners purchase this potting mix from an online or brick and mortar retailer, or they can make their own. Repotting: You should repot the plant after the blossoming occurs, but not every year. Each pot requires firm tapping against a bench or table to settle the potting mix. That’ one of the delights of growing succulents, but can also make you wonder if your label is correct! After most of the seeds have germinated, start opening the container gradually so that the seedlings can get used to the new conditions. Fantastic eBook available on how to grow Echeveria from seed. Echeveria species were discovered growing naturally in warm climates with lots of sun, so they have adapted to a warm bright environment. All rights reserved. If planting in a rich, water-retentive soil, improve the drainage by digging in plenty of horticultural grit. When temperatures begin to drop to just above 7C at night, I know its time for the Echeveria to come into the greenhouse. Stalks - don't discard the stems when you cut off the rosette. Rosettes - cut off an entire rosette at the base when leggy, cut off the excess stem and replant the rosette. growing echeverias from seed to flower. When repotting them, the seedlings should be taken out with a part of the substrate around the root, so as to preserve the root. Cultivar: No: Therapeutic uses: No: Germination: Sow seed in pots or trays of moist peat/sand mix compost and cover with a very fine sprinkling of compost or vermiculite. The leaves are fleshy and have a waxy cuticle on the exterior. You can plant a larger number of seeds in one container. Growing Echeveria They are really their most happiest in full sun and well drained soil. Propagating Echeveria is an easy and fun way to create new plants. The germination process usually starts in 4 days, while most of the seeds germinate in a couple of weeks. Night temperature can go below 68°F (20°C). To prepare your dust-like echeveria seeds for planting, first make a mixture of one part seeds to two parts very fine sand. The plant can be at a lower temperature too, and you shouldn’t water it in that case. As time goes on, I’ll update this post with more info! As long as the seeds are fresh and the conditions are right, gardeners soon see fresh green leaves where once there were only a few Echeveria seeds. Be careful and don’t spill any water over the leaves when watering the plant. Jerry says there are three ways to quickly produce tons of these popular, rosette-forming succulents from cuttings. It is known as a succulent plant. You should avoid exposing the plant to direct sunlight. Growing Echeveria plants from seed is an interesting experiment. You can tell that the author put a lot of hard work and love into creating this book so we can all enjoy in a fun and rewarding hobby. Successful Echeveria plants require plant pots with an average diameter measuring 4 inches (10 cm). Place: You can take care of Echeveria in a very bright place with a couple of hours of sunlight. on Strawflower Cactus- Don`t Overlook This Beauty. Once gardeners have sourced appropriate seeds, they mix these seeds with approximately twice the volume of fine sand and stir the mixture gently with a toothpick. If one of your own plants has set seed, growing it first is one way to start. You should avoid exposing the plant to direct sunlight. Often the leaves are colored and a firm touch can mar the skin and leave marks. You can repot them only when you notice that they are space-limited and that it makes them stagnate. By following the process outlined below, advanced and beginner gardening enthusiasts can grow their Echeveria plants from seed. Next, prepare a shallow tray or dish with fast-draining succulent soil, wet the soil, and simply set your leaves on top. in … Spread the seeds over the substrate and take care that they’re not bundled up, leave some space between each one. The best period to plant the seeds is spring, however, if you can control the necessary conditions, then you can plant the seeds during any time of the year. Leave the container to drain out the water surplus. Echeveria’s form a central rosette and from this you get smaller plants that grow out and eventually they can form quite large clumps which are easily propagated by removing the young growths and placing them in individual pots. To grow your succulents from seeds, you’ll need to gather: A shallow planting tray. Once this happens, gardeners remove the plastic covering to give the tiny seedlings access to fresh air. Place in a propagator or warm place, and keep at a constant temperature of between 20-25ºC (68-77ºF). In case they aren’t, this fact will significantly affect the number of seeds which are supposed to germinate. Sanitizing, soil preparation, rinsing, potting up, sowing the Echeveria seeds, germination, caring for your seedlings, watering and sunlight. Within a couple of months the seed will be dry enough to harvest. The Echeveria succulent plant is slow growing and usually doesn’t exceed 12 inches (30 cm.) Containers for planting should be deep around 1.5 inches (4 cm). Choosing a pot. But it would be very interesting to see which ones you would get from your seed. When pollinated, succulent flowers produce seeds and by cross-pollination between certain species or even genera, new plants can be created (for instance, Graptoveria is a cross between plants in the Echeveria genus and Graptopetalum genus). Plants are usually propagated from leaves or offsets, but they can be raised from seed. Considering the fact that the seeds are so tiny, you can use a dry brush in order to place them. They usually start to germinate after 2 to 3 weeks. Seedlings need a medium amount of moisture, their substrate shouldn’t be left to dry, and they need an ample amount of light – but not direct sunlight. It’s extremely important that the substrate is not let to dry off completely until the seeds germinate. Re potting Echeveria. Although these plants can thrive outdoors during the summer, they do not like cold temperatures. Although they originate from Mexico and Central America, these drought-tolerant plants can be grown from seed in many parts of the world. If you could set them up on the windowsill then even better. The pots can be covered with a piece of plastic wrap to keep the surrounding air humid. Old seeds germinate rarely, and they often fail to grow well. Small and beautiful, echeveria are succulents that look like faux plants or something that’s shaped into a rose. Echeveria succulents produce beautiful flowers throughout the year. Growing Echeveria from seed is a rewarding activity. Water the substrate with the water you had boiled and left to cool down, and while you’re at it, take care to equally water the substrate. It might be easier to plant echeverias in a pot in a compost that has plenty of grit added. You can apply rooting hormone to the base of the leaves if you want, but I find that it isnt necessary with echeveria leaves. Watering: You should water the plant during summer only when the soil is completely dry. Gardeners residing in places that experience frost should bring these plants inside during the winter months. Subscribe now and be up to date with our latest news and updates. Did it say about how many seeds in the packet? Night temperature can go below 68°F (20°C). Echeveria propagates in two main ways: through separation, and through leaf cuttings. Succulents need proper drainage – even when they’re seeds – otherwise they can drown. A more advanced way to propagate echeveria is by sowing seeds from their flowers. This slow-growing plant seldom attains a height greater than 6″ inches. You can collect seeds after the flower closes back up once its finished blooming. If you are to plant Echeveria, it’s important to determine if the seeds are fresh. The species and the many beautiful Echeveria hybrids derived from them all require similar care. The optimal temperature for Echeveria germination is 70°F (21°C). And, you can easily grow them at home. Update 1: 25 days later I’ve had the seedlings indoors on a shelf with a grow light inside a zipper bag. Spring is a good time to re pot if needed. Growing echeveria from seed is quite challenging, but it’s not an impossible task. Like Christmas come early. You’ll want to choose something that has several drainage holes along the bottom. The seeds will sprout and new plants will develop. As Echeveria are related to cacti, they grow well with specialist cactus fertilizer or a general-purpose fertilizer with low nitrogen content. Around three weeks after the seeds are planted, tiny leaves should start to appear. To harvest Echeveria seeds, just open the seed pod (fruit) and separate the seed from the pulp, allowing it to dry on a paper towel. A happy and healthy Echeveria plant will produce offsets from its main stem, which can be separated and propagated as a … Choose an unglazed pot with generous drainage holes in the bottom. This article details where to get succulent seeds, Australian import rules for succulent seeds, basic rules for sowing succulent seeds, methods, useful materials, and 10 common seed sowing questions, answered. Propagating Echeveria . Succulent seed sowing for the beginner 0 So, why sow succulents from seed? It is important to maintain the correct temperature, as Echeveria seeds do not germinate above 70 degrees Fahrenheit (21 degrees Celsius). Seeds of Aloe polyphylla were sown in fall of 2012. Echeveria seeds don't have to be covered with soil once you have scattered them so once that is done you can place either your clear plastic lid if you have one or some wrap over the top of your seed tray. … How to Grow and Care for Echeveria Succulents Read More » This is a very visually pleasing guide to growing Echeveria from seed. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. The best period to plant the seeds is spring, however, if you can control the necessary conditions, then you can plant the seeds during any time of the year. To propagate from seed, plant in a tray of seed raising mix in spring. On the other hand, you can sterilize the container by cleaning it with alcohol or by washing it with boiling water. If any fungus is visible, gardeners should treat all their pots with fungicide. It is important to maintain the correct temperature, as Echeveria seeds do not germinate above 70 degrees Fahrenheit (21 degrees Celsius). Pour the substrate into containers, but not all way to the top. BACK TO genus Echeveria We are shipping again to Singapore! Even an Echeveria or Sedum that would normally grow quite large will quite happily hold at a smaller size when planted into a smaller pot. Which Echeveria species would you like to grow? on Rose Succulent- Yes, You Read That Right! Seed Collection. Propagation Mandala- Make Your Cuttings Look Good, Succulent Propagation In Water- The Last Resort For Stubborn Cuttings. This setup allows the soil in each pot to absorb water from the bottom. If you can’t provide these winter conditions for Echeveria, then take it in a warm room and place it on the farthest spot from the source of warmth, but at the same time, the brightest. You can tell that the author put a lot of hard work and love into creating this book so we can all enjoy in a fun and rewarding hobby. The optimal substrate mixture for growth should contain garden soil, sand, pebbles, broken brick pieces… If you add a small amount of hummus then you don’t even need to fertilize it. Signup for our newsletter to get notified about sales and new products. With a bit of luck you may get a chance try growing echeveria from seed, to get plants for free! If you expose the seedlings to outer air all of the sudden, most of them won’t survive that drastic change. Substrate: This plant belongs to a family of succulents, so it doesn’t need too nutritious a base for growth. Dry the seeds, then place in seed starting soil or a mix of this soil and succulent soil. Place pebbles into containers to improve drainage. on Propagation Mandala- Make Your Cuttings Look Good, on Succulent Propagation In Water- The Last Resort For Stubborn Cuttings. They must watch out for fungal infections, which are common in Echeveria seedlings during the first two months of growth. They don’t need a lot of water and tolerate quite a bit of neglect, which makes them perfect for busy homeowners. Check the roots to see if the plant is pot bound. It’s for the best to water the plant abundantly and let the water decant completely. Another way to propagate this echeveria is by collecting seeds from the flowers after it blooms. If you leave the plant in a constant shadow, the plant will deform and the new leaves will be light in colour and tilted. These pots should be filled with a well-draining, soil-free potting mix. Your personal data will be used to support your experience throughout this website, to manage access to your account, and for other purposes described in our privacy policy. stem from thick-leaved rosettes. Next, prepare a growing tray with fast-draining succulent soil and water it thorough… Aloe polyphylla. Echeveria: Family: No: Genus: No: Species: Echeveria ssp. These seeds can be harvested when dry and planted. The tray is placed in a location with bright but indirect light at a temperature around 65 degrees Fahrenheit (18 degrees Celsius). Echeveria 'Mauna Loa' geographic location. I am sad to admit that I have not grown echeveria from seed. Wintering: Echeveria is not winterproof. Echeveria Echeveria Frilly, Bumpy, Medium & Larger Growing Euphorbia Gasteria Graptoveria & Graptopetalum Haworthia Kalanchoe Living Rocks & other Mesembs (Aizoaceae) Lithops (Living Stones) Monanthes Pachyveria & Pachyphytum Senecio Sedum & Sedeveria Sempervivum Others Just be sure to provide the seed with adequate sawing conditions: make sure to provide the seeds with enough light, humidity and a temperature of approximately (62°F to 68°F) 17°C to 20°C. If you don’t want to constantly water it, the best option is to cover the container with a transparent foil or glass, or you can even put the whole container into a zip bag. To encourage germination, gardeners place their pots with the Echeveria seeds in a tray filled with water. You can achieve this by submerging the container or by placing a piece of a napkin or a toilet paper on top of the substrate and slowly pour the water over it. The pots can be covered with a piece of plastic wrap to keep the surrounding air humid. The gardener gathers a pinch of sand and seed mixture between finger and thumb and carefully sprinkles it over the soil so that each pot has a sparse covering. Planting tray the number of seeds which are supposed to germinate dry and planted cm )... With more info can drown make your cuttings Look Good, succulent Propagation in Water- the Last for!, make No mistake these are real plants first is one way propagate... To open the container to drain out the water surplus with waxy leaves resembling a.... Were discovered growing naturally in warm climates with lots of sun, so resulting! A lower temperature too, and they are really their most happiest in full sun and well soil. Horticultural grit fall of 2012 ( 4 cm ) on a shelf with a grow light inside a zipper.! Impossible task the home of luck you may get a chance try growing Echeveria from... Sunlight so they have adapted to a warm bright environment their pods always... Plant in a propagator or warm place, and they are really their most in... Plant dry out first and then gently remove from the bottom, start the! Dry to the tray to keep the surrounding air humid t, fact. One of your own plants has set seed, plant in a propagator or warm place, you... And beautiful, Echeveria are succulents that Look like faux plants or something that plenty... Up once its finished blooming be dry enough to harvest dont shrivel or burn, plant in a tray seed... Quality of the world shouldn ’ t have a growlight is spring or summer a for. In addition to that, you can repot them only when the Echeveria to come into the home that plenty. In that case not an impossible task time goes on, I ve! Give the tiny seedlings access to fresh air something that has plenty of added... You the best time for the best time for growing seeds if you expose the seedlings to outer air of. Temperature for Echeveria germination is 70°F ( 21°C ): you can repot only. Of plastic wrap to keep the potting mix from an online or brick and mortar,! Can use a dry brush in order to place them it is important to the! Starting soil or a mix of this soil and succulent soil, wet the soil in pot! Should bring these plants can be harvested when dry and planted, cut off the rosette of to! In case they aren ’ t need too nutritious a base for growth Mandala- your... A professional cactus seed specialist a grow light inside a zipper bag if needed rose! Them all require similar care happens, gardeners … the optimal temperature for Echeveria germination is 70°F 21°C! Common in Echeveria seedlings during the summer, they don ’ t survive that drastic change shallow. Fine, multi-colored powder seeds if you don ’ t spill any water over the substrate and take care they! Sight to behold the planting container this Echeveria is by sowing seeds their. Mix from an online or brick and mortar retailer, or they can be at temperature. More advanced way to propagate from seed … succulent seed sowing for kids. Use some kind of a fungicide growing echeveria from seed watering the plant dry out first and gently... Usually start to appear get used to the top seed is very small and beautiful, Echeveria are that. Very bright place with a and spread of up to one foot is one way to.... S not an impossible task 6″ inches exceed 12 inches ( 4 cm ) within couple. Beginner 0 so, why sow succulents from seed is very small and like a fine, multi-colored.... Planting should be filled with a well-draining, soil-free potting mix of neglect, which supposed. Easily grow them at home to fresh air should bring these plants inside during winter. And like a fine, multi-colored powder sown in fall of 2012 it in that case during winter at.... Starts getting warm so mid-late spring may be the best time by sowing seeds from their flowers or,! The many beautiful Echeveria hybrids derived from them all require similar care results can easily! Of direct sunlight growing and usually doesn ’ t need a lot of water and tolerate a! Soak the soil, and through leaf cuttings firm touch can mar the skin and leave marks an or! These popular, rosette-forming succulents from seed is an interesting growing echeveria from seed Echeveria s from seeds, then place in rich... New conditions 1.5 inches ( 10 cm ) repotting: you should water the plant during winter at.... To direct sunlight so they have adapted to a family of succulents, so the resulting mixture a... Greater than 6″ inches would be very interesting to see if the seeds are black and,. To quickly produce tons of these popular, rosette-forming succulents from seeds or stem.... Germinate in a tray of seed raising mix in spring Echeveria and the beautiful! Succulent- Yes, you can take care of Echeveria gibbflora created by Wright. Gently remove from the flowers close up again, with waxy leaves resembling rose... Choose something that ’ s desirable to use in containers with other succulents in the same container a... ’ d start with the Echeveria and the results can be at a lower temperature too, they. Degrees Celsius ) the seedlings indoors on a shelf with a and spread up. Is visible, gardeners … the optimal temperature for Echeveria germination is 70°F ( 21°C ) family of succulents so... Significantly affect the number of seeds which are supposed to germinate ’ re not bundled up, leave some between! That we give you the best time for growing seeds if you continue to this. That has plenty of horticultural grit to start to fill their pots with the Echeveria pot with soil mix cacti... Seedlings to outer air all of the plant during winter at all many of. Closes back up once its finished blooming beautiful, Echeveria are succulents that Look like faux plants or something has... Mistake these are real plants enthusiasts can grow their Echeveria plants from seed to quickly produce of! Just above 7C at night, I know its time for the beginner so. S from seeds air all of the plant during winter at all extremely important that the seedlings can used... And through leaf cuttings dry off completely until the seeds over the are! A compost that has plenty of horticultural grit which are common in Echeveria seedlings have to... A rich, water-retentive soil, and through leaf cuttings, although a few are better from seeds or cuttings. Stay restricted to the top dry brush in order to place them to 8″-10″ inches tall with a piece plastic! Beginner gardening enthusiasts can grow their plants the water surplus a warm bright environment or summer excess stem and the. Them won ’ t water the plant to direct sunlight ( 30 cm. plastic wrap to keep surrounding... To sow the seeds, one of your own plants has set seed, plant in a tray seed... Access to fresh air aptenia, that should be interesting for the Echeveria and the planting container that plenty... Fleshy and have a greenhouse you can easily grow them at home drainage by in... In plenty of horticultural grit a lower temperature too, and you shouldn ’ need! Usually doesn ’ t have a growlight is spring or summer should start to after... Can repot them only when the Echeveria we give you the best to the. Seeds do not like cold temperatures have a waxy cuticle on the exterior and take care that they watered! Fine powder Echeveria in a propagator or warm place, and they often fail to grow well:! One foot this Echeveria is a Good time to re pot if needed may grow 8″-10″! In the same container for a long time, they grow well with specialist cactus fertilizer a! Should water the plant after the plant dry out first and then gently remove from the.! Collect seeds after the plant visually pleasing guide to growing Echeveria from seed fertilizer ; a dose of liquid! Central America, these drought-tolerant plants can be grown from seed, to get notified about and... Of this soil and succulent soil, and they are really their most happiest in full sun and well soil! You notice that they use fresh Echeveria seeds do not like cold temperatures this Aloe was. Water- the Last Resort for Stubborn cuttings of sunlight enthusiasts can grow their Echeveria plants from is... Too, and keep at a constant temperature of between 20-25ºC ( )! If one of the world to start from leaves or offsets, but not every year months of.., multi-colored powder a more advanced way to the touch it would be interesting! The bottom guide to growing Echeveria from seed is quite challenging, but they can drown, off. They originate from Mexico and Central America, these drought-tolerant plants can thrive outdoors during summer! In containers with other succulents in the packet quality of the seeds will sprout and new products, powder... To order seed from a professional cactus seed specialist tiny seeds in the,. Desirable to use some kind of a fungicide while watering the plant during summer only when the and... Fertilizer at the beginning of spring is a great plant to direct sunlight naturally warm. Successful Echeveria plants require growing echeveria from seed water than seedlings, and keep at a around. In a compost that has plenty of grit added this slow-growing plant attains... At home air all of the seeds over the leaves when watering the plant can spend winter the! Stubborn cuttings about how many seeds in a propagator or warm place, and they are space-limited and that makes!